Take a ten question quiz about this page. Animals sometimes become confused and behave strangely during a total eclipse of the Sun.A total solar eclipse occurs about every 1.5 years.The most solar eclipses of any type that can occur on Earth within a year is five.The longest that a solar eclipse will last is seven and a half minutes.The word "eclipse" comes from the Greek word "ekleipsis" which means "abandonment" or "downfall.".Eclipses were often thought to be signs from the gods. The light that is refracted is reddish in color and can cause the Moon to appear a dark brownish-red.Įclipses have been tracked and recorded by astronomers since ancient times by such civilizations as the Ancient Babylonians and the Ancient Chinese. The Moon will reflect some sunlight that is refracted by the Earth's atmosphere. They also can be viewed without special equipment to protect the eyes. Lunar eclipses can be seen by a much larger area of the Earth than solar eclipses. The Moon passes through the Earth's shadow. Lunar eclipses have the same three phases or types as solar eclipses including the umbra (total), antumbra (annular), and penumbra (partial). Even though it appears darker, the harmful rays of the Sun can still damage your eyes.Ī lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes through the Earth's shadow. It involves the Moon passing directly into Earths shadow as all three bodies align - just as part of Earth passes into the Moons shadow during a solar eclipse. -An annular eclipse happens when the moon is farthest from Earth. We should warn you here to never look directly at a solar eclipse. It occurs when the observer is within the penumbra. Partial - A partial eclipse is when only a portion of the Sun is blocked by the Moon. An annular eclipse occurs when the viewer is within the antumbra. Annular - An annular eclipse is when the Moon covers the Sun, but the Sun can be seen around the edges of the Moon.The portion of the Earth that is in the umbra experiences a total eclipse. Total - A total eclipse is where the Sun is covered completely by the Moon.There's a 2D plane you can form from the ellipse of the earth's orbit and the sun.
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